How to Keep Rats and Mice Out of Your Home

Having rats or mice is a common problem that many property owners and renters struggle with. Homes in rural areas, apartment buildings, and suburban dwellings near rat or mouse burrows; these are all ripe ground for a rodent to try their luck. So, don’t stress about your newfound intruders. You’re not alone, and there is a solution.
Rat and mice control can take many forms. Preventative techniques are your best bet if you’re trying to prevent an infestation from taking hold or from recurring. If you’re dealing with an active infestation, direct bait or trapping is more likely your speed.
Regardless, today’s blog post will be a big help. Read on to learn the fundamental differences between rats and mice, how that affects our recommended control measures, and what to do if you think you might have rodents trundling through your walls.
Rats vs. Mice: Which Rodent is Which?
It’s a common misconception that rats are just larger versions of mice, but these are actually two very different types of rodents that should be addressed in unique ways.
First off, yes, it’s true, rats are generally much larger. They also tend to have shorter, thicker tails with no hair, and you’ll notice different eating and drinking habits between black and brown rats. Black rats can be particularly tough to deal with because they don’t seek out food in the same places, so they can be difficult to bait for if you’re doing some DIY rat and mice control.
On the other hand, mice are much smaller and tend to seek out food in the same places, so they are much easier to bait for. But here’s the rub: mice reach sexual maturity much faster than rats. What does this mean for you? Well, if you have a small infestation of mice, this can quickly turn into a big infestation thanks to their repeated breeding. House mice breed in litters of up to 16 babies, starting at only eight weeks old. In other words, it’s vital to move fast with mouse control.
The best measures are preventative, but if you’ve already found signs of mice or rats in your home, we also have steps to take care of that. Let’s explore some rat and mice control measures.
Rat and Mice Control Measures for Kiwi Homeowners
For our money, rat and mice control measures break down into three general types:
· Humane trapping, which attempts to trap the rodents for release rather than eliminating them.
· Baiting and poisoning aim to eliminate an infestation by preventing further breeding.
· Preventative controls, which help you head off the problem in the first place.
All three are important, and each looks unique depending on the kind of rodents skittering around near your property.
Humane Trapping
Humane trapping and release can be an excellent way to control rats and mice in a small infestation; it just requires some consistency and patience.
The idea is to lay humane traps that contain mice or rats by baiting and caging them in, then driving or walking those caged rodents to an open area where they won’t return to your home. Most wild mice and rats can be released far from home and continue their normal lives without stealing from your snack stores.
This is also a smart choice if you have other animals in your home or small children, as introducing poison bait stations into this environment can be dangerous for them.
Baiting and Poisoning
If you have a large infestation or are looking to deal with things quickly, baiting and poisoning might be for you. Essentially, a pest control expert like us would place bait stations in spots around your home that show activity. We look for droppings, mouse or rat holes in the walls, and ask where you’ve sighted rodents in your home. Using this information, we select spots to place the stations.
While you can buy your stations from DIY stores, professional-grade bait and poison are much more effective and work quickly, which is more humane than the slow-working poisons you’ll find at your local store.
If you are concerned about this approach, chat with your local pest professional to see what they can help you figure out.
Preventative Measures
Finally, we have preventative measures. If you live rurally or in a city centre, you are in a high-risk area for rodent infestations. It’s worth incorporating some of these preventative measures into your daily chore routine to keep those critters away from your front door.
We recommend:
· Investing in bins with tight-fitting lids and consistently putting the garbage out.
· If you have a compost pile, turn it regularly to cover any new food scraps.
· Stop feeding outdoor birds, or feed with only huskless items that won’t leave a residue (rats and mice love seeds).
Of course, these preventative measures will only work if you’re not already dealing with an infestation, but if you are in the process of removing rodents from your home, adopting these practices can be a great way to encourage the rodents to find their daily food elsewhere.
Unsure what you’re dealing with? Call the experts in rat and mice control.
The team at Arthur’s Roof and Property is ready to help! We have many years of experience tackling pests of all sizes, shapes, and origins, so we can help you sort things out quickly. Get one of our pest experts in to come and take a look, and we’ll make a recommendation from there.
There’s no need to worry! Just get in touch with us and we’ll sort it.

